Hemorrhagic fevers – acute infectious diseases of a viral nature, characterized by toxicosis, fever and hemorrhagic syndrome – the outflow of blood from the vessels (bleeding, hemorrhage). The causative agents belong to the group of arboviruses, the reservoir of which is mainly mouse-like rodents and ixodid ticks. Infection begins when a tick bites, when people come into contact […]
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Hemeralopia (night blindness, night blindness) is a sharp deterioration in vision in low light conditions, at dusk and at night. The mechanisms of development of hemeralopia are based on disturbances in the formation and disintegration of the visual pigment rhodopsin in the rod cells of the retina, which plays an important role in the adaptation of vision
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Hemangioma is the most common vascular tumor. It has the appearance of red spots on various parts of the body, including the face. According to statistics, one child out of a hundred is born with her. Hemangiomas – benign vascular tumors – are simple (located on the plane of the skin), cavernous (located under the skin), combined (consisting
Gastroptosis is a prolapse of the stomach. The reasons Prolapse of the stomach of varying degrees traditionally develops in individuals with a poorly trained anterior abdominal wall, with constant physical overstrain, and also in women who have given birth a lot. In extremely severe cases, prolapse of the stomach occurs in the small pelvis. Symptoms The patient
Chronic gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa, characterized by a disorder in the secretion of gastric juice and gastric contractions. Chronic gastritis affects 50% of the population and only 10-15% go to the doctor. Chronic gastritis leads to malabsorption of a number of nutrients and vitamins needed by the body. Anemia (anemia) often develops because the
Gardnerellosis is one of the most common infectious diseases of the genitals in women, characterized by the replacement of the normal microflora of the vagina with opportunistic microorganisms. In the urogenital tract of men, due to the peculiarities of the structure of its mucous membrane and the lack of favorable conditions for the colonization of it by
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Galactocele occurs in pregnant and breastfeeding women. The tumor is dense, with clear boundaries, similar to a cyst filled with fluid. Galactocele requires careful examination to rule out cancer.
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the maxillary paranasal sinus. This is one of the most common diseases that lead to the improbability of nasal breathing. The maxillary sinuses, like all nasal sinuses, open into the nasal cavity with tiny (1-3 mm) excretory openings. With swelling of the mucous membrane, these holes close, and bacteria begin to actively develop
The phrase “infantile cerebral palsy” (ICP) is understood as a group of disorders of the motor functions of the brain that appeared as a result of its damage in infancy. These disorders are not progressive, ie. are found from the very birth of the baby and exist throughout life. Motor disorders are traditionally represented by weakness in a
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Dermoid cysts (mature teratomas) are benign tumors consisting of various body tissues in the stage of complete differentiation (skin, adipose tissue, hair, nervous tissue, bones, teeth), enclosed in a mucus-like mass, and covered with a dense thick-walled capsule. The tumor is traditionally unilateral, grows slowly, does not reach large sizes. It is found, as a rule, in young
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